众筹支持者动机、意义感与社会福利的定量研究

A quantitative study on crowdfunders' motivations, their sense of meaning and social welfare

International Journal of Entrepreneurial Behaviour and Research · 2021
被引 14
ABS 3

中文导读

通过对700名以色列成年人的问卷调查,发现内在动机与众筹支持者的生活意义感正相关,且支持更多项目与意义感有关,有助于匹配支持者与创业者需求。

Abstract

Purpose In recent years, crowdfunding has developed as a new fundraising alternative. Yet, the effects of the backing experience in reward and donation-based crowdfunding (DBCF) on well-being were researched only through qualitative practices. The current study offers a novel quantitative inquiry of the association between backing motivation and backers' well-being. Design/methodology/approach The study is based on a uniform questionnaire distributed among 700 Israeli adults, which included questions about backing experience, sense of meaning and social welfare. Findings The results indicate that only intrinsic backing motivation is associated with the sense of meaning in life. Non-investment crowdfunding offers a platform for people who are intrinsically motivated to increase their sense of meaning in life. Moreover, the authors find that the tendency to back further projects is associated with backers' sense of meaning in life. Social implications The findings can promote a better matching between backers' desire for living the good life and entrepreneurs' desire to reach their funding targets. Social welfare implications are discussed. Originality/value The linkage between backers' well-being and crowdfunding has not been explored in quantitative studies. Hence, the study offers a novel approach and some new insights on this linkage.

众筹动机心理学社会福利行为经济学