股权众筹中存在性别差距吗?

Is there a gender gap in equity-based crowdfunding?

SMALL BUSINESS ECONOMICS · 2021
被引 45
人大 A-ABS 3

中文导读

基于德国股权众筹市场数据,研究发现女性管理者在首次众筹中与男性成功率相当,但在后续众筹中成功率较低,而设定更高融资目标可缩小差距。

Abstract

Abstract Compared to their male peers, female entrepreneurs tend to face greater obstacles in raising venture funding from business angels, venture capitalists, and financial institutions. In this paper, we investigate whether this gender gap also exists in equity crowdfunding. Based on data from the German equity crowdfunding market, we find that ventures with and without female managing directors are equally successful in raising capital when launching their first equity crowdfunding campaign. In contrast, the former are significantly less successful than their peers in seasoned equity crowdfunding campaigns, and this disparity cannot be fully explained by differences in other venture-related or entrepreneur-related characteristics. However, we also find that the gender gap in seasoned offerings narrows if female entrepreneurs set more ambitious funding thresholds. Overall, our results indicate that pitching their equity crowdfunding campaigns in a more promotion-oriented way is a sensible strategy for female entrepreneurs to improve funding success.

股权众筹创业融资性别差距企业家精神德国市场