忽视违背承诺的领导者还是追随上帝:去人格化与宗教信仰如何影响员工的准时工作努力

Ignoring Leaders who Break Promises or Following God: How Depersonalization and Religious Faith Inform Employees’ Timely Work Efforts

BRITISH JOURNAL OF MANAGEMENT · 2021
被引 22
人大 A-ABS 4

中文导读

研究发现,员工感知的心理契约违背会通过去人格化(对组织权威漠不关心)导致无法按时完成工作,而员工的宗教信仰能缓解这一负面效应。

Abstract

Abstract This study investigates the relationship between employees’ perceptions of psychological contract breaches and their failure to meet work‐related deadlines, with a particular focus on the mediating role of the depersonalization they assign to organizational authorities and the moderating role of their religious faith. Results based on multisource data, collected among employees and their supervisors in Pakistani organizations, show that an important factor that underpins the connection between beliefs about broken organizational promises and a diminished propensity to finish work on time is that employees depersonalize organizational leaders. This mediating effect is mitigated by employees’ religious faith. For organizations, this study thus identifies a key mechanism – exhibiting indifference to the people in charge – by which employees’ frustrations about resource‐depleting contract breaches may inadvertently escalate into ineffective time management, and it identifies some workers among whom this counterproductive dynamic is less likely, namely, employees who can draw from their religious faith.

组织行为学人力资源管理心理学宗教与工作