理解持续员工志愿服务的传播:志愿者如何影响同事的道德身份工作

Understanding the Spread of Sustained Employee Volunteering: How Volunteers Influence Their Coworkers’ Moral Identity Work

JOURNAL OF MANAGEMENT · 2021
被引 17
人大 AFT50ABS 4*

中文导读

基于英国法律行业的实证研究,揭示了现有员工志愿者如何通过五种社会影响形式(鼓励、唤起、启迪、践行、示范)促使同事内化志愿者身份,为理解志愿服务在组织中的传播提供了新视角。

Abstract

Employee volunteering has become a common phenomenon in many organizations. However, it is unclear how sustained volunteering spreads between colleagues. Drawing on an empirical study set in the English legal profession, this study examines the processes through which existing employee volunteers influence their coworkers to internalize a volunteer identity. The study yields a theoretical model that specifies how coworkers may identify existing volunteers as moral exemplars. Five forms of social influence emanate, often unknowingly, from these exemplars: encouraging, evoking, edifying, enacting, and exemplifying. These forms of social influence inform coworkers’ microprocess of moral identity work through which they claim a volunteer identity. This study thereby shifts attention from the well-theorized outcomes of moral identities to the largely unexamined social influences on moral identities in the workplace, enriching our understanding of the development of the moral self that is foundational to theories of volunteering and identity.

员工志愿服务道德身份社会影响组织行为