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推进跨性别者在职场中的包容:提出盟友意图与感知的新模型

Furthering transgender inclusion in the workplace: advancing a new model of allyship intentions and perceptions

International Journal of Human Resource Management · 2022
被引 66
ABS 3

中文导读

研究非跨性别员工的跨性别盟友意图和跨性别员工感知的盟友支持,发现社会支配倾向和多样性包容氛围影响盟友意图,而感知盟友支持通过心理安全和真实性促进工作投入和生活满意度。

Abstract

There remains a significant knowledge gap in HRM regarding the inclusion of transgender (henceforth ‘trans’) workers. We examine and apply the emerging concept of allyship (a specific form of active support and advocacy for minority groups) to trans workers, and in doing so we advance a new model of allyship intentions and perceptions. We test our model across two studies. The first extends theorising on perceived diversity and inclusion climate (PDIC) and social dominance orientation (SDO) to explain how non-trans workers can exhibit trans allyship intentions. When non-trans workers were presented with a scenario of a co-worker disclosing their trans identity, we find that SDO is negatively related with allyship intentions, yet PDIC moderates this relationship, such that the negative impact of SDO is buffered by the positive influence of PDIC. The second study builds upon theorising on psychological safety and authenticity to explain how perceived allyship facilitates the wellbeing of trans workers. We find, in a survey of trans workers, that perceived allyship is positively associated with psychological safety and authenticity at work; and is indirectly related to work engagement via the former and to life satisfaction via the latter. We provide critical insights into how allyship can be advanced to understand and support trans inclusion.

人力资源管理组织行为学跨性别研究多样性管理