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心智模型与制度惯性

Mental models and institutional inertia

Journal of Institutional Economics · 2021
被引 18
人大 BABS 3

中文导读

从内部因素出发,研究心智模型如何使制度稳定并阻碍快速变革,尤其关注使能规则与心智模型的相互依赖关系,对理解制度惯性有启发。

Abstract

Abstract Institutional inertia as one of the underlying reasons for hysteresis is often ascribed to external factors such as the distribution of wealth and income. Complementing these findings, the paper focuses on important internal factors, which render institutions stable and which prevent fast institutional changes, namely the role of mental models. Their importance is derived from the analysis of an important set of institutions, which can be described as enabling rules. Such rules enable actors to do certain things, such as speaking a language or playing chess. In doing so, enabling rules arguably require complementary mental models, which contain not only knowledge about the rules and the context in which they are applied, but also about how to apply the rules successfully. An important implication of this conceptualisation is that institutions and their representation are interdependent and mutually stabilising.

制度经济学认知科学政治经济学制度变迁