善因营销:好事不一定好生意?销售与运营绩效研究

Good cause, not so good business? Sales and operations performance of cause‐related marketing

JOURNAL OF BUSINESS LOGISTICS · 2022
被引 14
人大 A-ABS 3

中文导读

研究善因营销对零售供应链销售与运营绩效的影响,发现活动期间门店销售提升,但上游预测偏差和服务水平持续恶化,提示企业需全面评估其战略价值。

Abstract

Abstract Building on prior literature on sales and operations planning, corporate social responsibility, and marketing campaigns, we investigate cause‐related marketing (C‐RM) effects on sales and operations performance across the retail supply chain. C‐RM is a corporate social responsibility marketing campaign, in which a for‐profit firm donates proceeds from consumer purchases of a promoted product to a designated nonprofit cause. Using a unique, rich, and proprietary dataset from an actual CR‐M campaign, we conduct a quasi‐experiment analysis. Our findings suggest positive C‐RM effects on retail store sales during the campaign, coupled with enduring negative effects on forecast bias and service levels upstream in the retail supply chain. Although academic studies and the specialized media have thoroughly documented the benefits of C‐RM to corporate branding, our findings point to trade‐offs in sales and operations performance across the retail supply chain. These findings call for firms to carry out holistic assessments of the strategic value of C‐RM involving all of its stakeholders, including sales and operations planners and the nonprofit cause, as well as investments in the development and improvement of their forecasting management competence.

善因营销企业社会责任零售供应链销售与运营规划预测管理