史密斯、弗里德曼与伦理社会中的自利

Smith, Friedman, and Self-Interest in Ethical Society

Business Ethics Quarterly · 2000
被引 6
ABS 3

中文导读

研究了亚当·斯密和米尔顿·弗里德曼对自利概念的解读,指出两人均认为自利不等于自私,而是包含顾及他人的方面,斯密强调正义,弗里德曼强调非强制。

Abstract

We examine the writings of Adam Smith and Milton Friedman regarding their interpretation and use of the concept of self-interest. We argue that neither Smith nor Friedman considers self-interest to be synonymous with selfishness and thus devoid of ethical considerations. Rather, for both writers self-interest embodies an other-regarding aspect that requires individuals to moderate their actions when others are adversely affected. The overriding virtue for Smith in governing individual actions is justice; for Friedman it is non-coercion.

经济学哲学伦理学亚当·斯密米尔顿·弗里德曼