变革之轮:技术采纳、磨坊匠与英国工业化的持续性

The Wheels of Change: Technology Adoption, Millwrights and the Persistence in Britain'S Industrialisation

Economic Journal · 2022
被引 24
人大 AABS 4

中文导读

研究了早期技术采纳对人力资本和工业化演化的影响,聚焦18世纪磨坊匠的机械技能如何决定工业区位,并发现其分布具有长期持续性。

Abstract

Abstract This paper examines the effect of the early adoption of technology on the evolution of human capital and industrialisation. We argue that mechanical skills and competence were a main determinant of the location of industry on the eve of the Industrial Revolution. It concentrates on the case of millwrights, eighteenth-century specialists in advanced carpentry and hydraulic machinery. Millwrights were a key part of the upper tail of the distribution of mechanical abilities. Their emergence was determined by the early adoption of watermills in the Middle Ages as recorded in the Domesday Book survey (1086). Their location displays considerable persistence.

技术采纳磨坊匠人力资本工业化持续性