Locating the work of artificial intelligence ethics
通过对26位AI研究、法律和政策领域从业者的访谈，发现AI伦理工作受个人价值观和职业承诺影响，并通过数据和算法进行情境化意义构建，强调需要激励而非仅满足不道德行为。
Abstract The scale and complexity of the data and algorithms used in artificial intelligence (AI)‐based systems present significant challenges for anticipating their ethical, legal, and policy implications. Given these challenges, who does the work of AI ethics, and how do they do it? This study reports findings from interviews with 26 stakeholders in AI research, law, and policy. The primary themes are that the work of AI ethics is structured by personal values and professional commitments, and that it involves situated meaning‐making through data and algorithms. Given the stakes involved, it is not enough to simply satisfy that AI will not behave unethically; rather, the work of AI ethics needs to be incentivized.