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投票权与黑人投票率的韧性

Voting rights and the resilience of Black turnout

Economic Inquiry · 2022
被引 11
人大 BABS 3

中文导读

研究美国最高法院2013年Shelby County v. Holder判决对黑人投票率的影响,发现该判决并未扩大黑人与白人之间的投票率差距。

Abstract

Abstract The Voting Rights Act of 1965 increased turnout among Black voters, which then generated economic benefits for Black communities. In Shelby County v. Holder (2013), the Supreme Court invalidated the enforcement mechanism responsible for these improvements, prompting concerns that states with histories of discriminatory election practices would respond by suppressing Black turnout. I estimate the effect of the Shelby decision on the racial composition of the electorate using triple‐difference comparisons of validated turnout data from the Cooperative Congressional Election Study. The data suggest that the Shelby decision did not widen the Black‐white turnout gap in states subject to the ruling.

政治学选举研究种族政治法律与公共政策