区域创业生态系统:从森林生态系统中学习

Regional entrepreneurial ecosystems: learning from forest ecosystems

SMALL BUSINESS ECONOMICS · 2022
被引 68 · 同刊同年前 7%
人大 A-ABS 3

中文导读

借鉴森林生态系统的类比,提出区域创业生态系统作为新概念框架,强调区域社会经济活动的整体稳定性,适合研究创业效应的学者参考。

Abstract

Despite the emerging body of literature on entrepreneurial ecosystems (EEs), theoretical development is still in its infancy. In this article, we explicitly draw upon the analogy of forest ecosystems (FEs) with an EE to extrapolate the regional entrepreneurial ecosystem (REE) as an alternate conceptual framework. The REE considers a region's socioeconomic activity and the stability of its performance as a whole, influenced by partitioned interests of economics, social arrangements, physical environment, knowledge and the technology that each contributes to the community's industry and economic order. We contend that it is when an EE is defined by a regional dimension that it is analogous to the study of forests. In this REE analysis, neither the entrepreneur nor their firm are the unit of analysis, but it is the change and stability of the regional socioeconomic ecosystem itself that becomes the priority. Scholars, interested in the effects of entrepreneurship, can learn from ecological studies to more fully grasp the interplay between compositional, structural, and functional elements and specifically how entrepreneurs account for change dynamics.

创业生态系统区域经济生态学类比社会经济稳定性