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什么最能影响消费者的使用意愿?Uber、Airbnb和TaskRabbit的不同动机与信任故事

What most influences consumers’ intention to use? Different motivation and trust stories for uber, airbnb, and taskrabbit

European Journal of Information Systems · 2022
被引 25
ABS 4

中文导读

研究比较了信任模型和动机模型对年轻消费者使用Uber、Airbnb和TaskRabbit意愿的预测能力,发现不同平台中关键因素不同。

Abstract

While many factors drive the sharing economy’s growth, trust and motivations play critical roles. However, which factors are more important to young consumers? This research compares a trust model with a motivation model for predicting intention to use Airbnb, Uber, and TaskRabbit, comparing within each platform, not between them. The study uses a survey sample of Midwest United States business undergraduates (nearly all Generation Z). Each sample varies in experience levels: relatively high experience Uber respondents, very low experience TaskRabbit respondents, and medium experience for Airbnb. Results show that within Uber, the trust model predicts significantly better than the motivation model. Within Airbnb and TaskRabbit, the motivation model predicts only slightly better. By combining the trust and motivation variables into one model by platform, we find differing degrees of complementarity between the trust and motivation variables, with those for Airbnb being the most complementary in terms of predictive power and those for Uber being the least complementary. Within Airbnb and TaskRabbit, combining the trust and motivation models shows the two most significant variables were enjoyment and trusting intention. Within Uber, trusting intention and trusting beliefs in the provider were the most significant. We provide implications and directions for future research.

共享经济消费者行为信任动机平台经济