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具有固定设施的网络上最优M/G/1服务器位置

Optimal M/G/1 Server Location on a Network Having a Fixed Facility

Journal of the Operational Research Society · 1988
被引 0
ABS 3

中文导读

研究在网络上定位一个移动服务单元的问题,服务包括前往固定设施的行程,分析了零容量和无限容量排队系统下的最优位置求解方法。

Abstract

This paper considers the problem of locating a single mobile service unit on a network G where the servicing of a demand includes travel time to a permanent facility which is located at a predetermined point on G. Demands for service, which occur solely on the nodes of the network, arrive in a homogeneous Poisson manner. The server, when free, can be immediately dispatched to a demand: the service unit travels to the demand, performs some on-scene service, continues to the permanent facility, where off-scene service is rendered, and then it returns to its ‘home’ location, where possibly additional off-scene service is given. Previous research has examined the same problem, however without the presence of a permanent facility. The paper discusses methods of solving two cases when the server is unable to be immediately dispatched to service a demand: (1) the zero-capacity queueing system; (2) the infinite-capacity queueing system. For the first case we prove that the optimal location is included in a small set of points in the network, and we show how to find this set. For the second case, we present an 0(n3) algorithm (n is the number of nodes) to obtain the optimal location.

设施选址排队论运营管理网络优化