驾驭气候系统:利用惯性降低政策成本:回复

Steering the Climate System: Using Inertia to Lower the Cost of Policy: Reply

American Economic Review · 2020
被引 2
人大 A+FT50ABS 4*

中文导读

回应Mattauch等人对Lemoine和Rudik(2017)气候模型稳健性的质疑,指出原模型扩展后仍支持其结论,并量化了惯性对减排成本和初始碳税的影响。

Abstract

Mattauch et al. (2020) claims that the quantitative conclusions in Lemoine and Rudik (2017)—henceforth, LR17—are not robust to using a climate model consistent with recent scientific results. We observe that LR17 in fact analyzes an extension to a more realistic carbon model that generates an efficient emission tax trajectory very similar to that in Mattauch et al. (2020), and we here show that simplifications in the temperature model of LR17 do not qualitatively affect their policy conclusions. Accounting for inertia reduces the initial emission tax by 42 percent and reduces the present value of abatement cost by 39 percent.

气候惯性排放税减排成本气候政策