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评估回归模型的诊断方法

Diagnostics for Assessing Regression Models

Journal of the American Statistical Association · 1991
被引 24
ABS 4

中文导读

提出了两个统计量Λ和Λ_w,用于检验回归模型整体和局部拟合优度,基于非参数核估计与模型拟合的差异,并推导了渐近分布,适用于逻辑回归等基于似然的回归。

Abstract

Abstract We concern ourselves with diagnostics for checking the overall and local goodness of fit of a model s(x) used in the regression of Y on x ∈ U = [0, 1] d . The model for s(x) is a functional form that depends on a finite number of unknown parameters. Two statistics, Λ and Λ w , are proposed that measure the level of agreement between the model fit to the data and the nonparametric kernel estimator on m preselected points in U. Conditions are given under which Λ and λ w , are asymptotically equivalent. Both of these statistics measure overall lack of fit and are related to the deviance. Their asymptotic distribution under the null model and under local alternatives is derived. This work is motivated by the local mean deviance plot of Landwehr, Pregibon, and Shoemaker for assessing overall lack of fit in logistic regression. Their plot is summarized by our test statistics and is extended to other likelihood based regressions of Y on x.

回归分析非参数统计拟合优度检验计量经济学