森林砍伐与土地利用变化:稀疏数据环境

Deforestation and land use change: sparse data environments

Agricultural Economics · 2002
被引 7
人大 A-

中文导读

这篇综述介绍了结合非传统数据源(如遥感与GIS)与新型经济模型和计量技术来研究发展中国家土地利用决定因素的新方法,强调空间位置在分析中的核心作用。

Abstract

Understanding determinants of land use in developing countries has become a priority for researchers and policy makers with a wide range of interests. For the vast majority of these land use issues, the location of change is as important as its magnitude. This overview paper highlights new economic approaches to modeling land use determinants that combine non-traditional data sources with novel economic models and econometric techniques. A key feature is that location is central to the analysis. All data elements include an explicit location attribute, estimation techniques include the potential for complications from spatial effects, and results are location-specific. The paper reviews the theory underlying these models. Since this paper is intended to provide the potential new researcher with an introduction to the challenges of this analysis, we present an overview of how remotely-sensed data are collected and processed, describe key GIS concepts and identify sources of data for this type of econometric analysis. Finally, selected papers using these techniques are reviewed.

土地利用变化空间计量经济学遥感数据发展中国家