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网络民族志与虚拟新社区的出现

Cyber-Ethnography and the Emergence of the Virtually New Community

Journal of Information Technology · 1999
被引 63 · 同刊同年前 6%
ABS 4

中文导读

通过考察两个虚拟社区,论证网络民族志是定义虚拟社区的最合适工具,揭示虚拟社区兼具物理与虚拟的混合空间特征,且参与者关系短暂而条件性。

Abstract

The aim is to demonstrate how cyber-ethnography has become the most appropriate tool in reaching a definition of the virtual community. It is argued through the cyber-ethnographic examination of two virtual communities that, interpretative research methods traditionally associated with the social sciences enforce preconceived ideas and normative frameworks on to the virtual community. Cyber-ethnography allows a reflexive methodology to emerge, thus enabling the participants of virtual communities to define their own reality and perimeters. It is propounded that there are two elements to the virtual community. First, it is emphasized that a hybrid space is rapidly emerging that is neither absolutely physical or virtual. Through its convergence with the physical the virtual community's existence is apparent, though not unconditionally virtual. Secondly, the participants are depicted as having a transitory, unconditional relationship with the virtual community. That is; they will only participate for short periods when they require use of the resources that the virtual community has to offer.

虚拟社区网络民族志定性研究方法社会学