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全球化时代的全球伦理

A Global Ethic in an Age of Globalization

Business Ethics Quarterly · 1997
被引 6
ABS 3

中文导读

本文论证全球化不可避免且需要伦理引导,提出宗教(而非普遍伦理)能为基本道德价值提供基础,并主张以《世界宗教议会宣言》为基础发展商业伦理,对研究全球化与伦理关系的学者有参考价值。

Abstract

Starting from the four theses that globalization is unavoidable, ambivalent, incalculable, and can be controlled rationally, ethics has an indispensable and important role to play in the process of globalization. Indeed, a number of international documents published in the 1990s not only acknowledge human rights but also speak explicitly of human responsibilities. The author pleads for the primacy of ethics over politics and economics and, in reviewing both the Interfaith Declaration for Jews, Christians, and Muslims, and the Caux Roundtable Principles for Business Conduct, he raises the question about the foundation for the unconditional validity of particular basic ethical values and attitudes. In Küng’s view, no universal ethic, but only religion, expressed by the three prophetic religions, the mystical religions of Indian origin, and the wisdom religions of Chinese origin, can provide this foundation. Yet, religion as a spiritual resource intends to influence concrete behavior and decision making. Therefore, the author stresses the importance of a personality culture for business executives and an “ethic of responsibility” to shape business culture and institutions. He then proposes the Declaration of the Parliament of the World’s Religions Toward a Global Ethic as a basis to develop a business ethics that can be supported by believers and non- believers alike.

全球化应用哲学伦理学商业伦理宗教