任意偏好下金融市场完全帕累托效率的完整分析

A Complete Analysis of Full Pareto Efficiency in Financial Markets for Arbitrary Preferences

Journal of Finance · 1985
被引 5
人大 A+FT50UTD24ABS 4*

中文导读

完整分析了金融市场通过交易实现总财富完全帕累托最优配置的充要条件,发现只有当或有债权市场结构能覆盖最小总财富统计量的信息分割和交易者信念的Halmos-Savage充分统计量时,完全帕累托效率才能实现。该结果统一了Arrow等人关于配置效率的已知结论。

Abstract

This paper provides a complete analysis of the necessary and sufficient conditions for financial markets to achieve fully Pareto-efficient allocation of aggregate wealth through trade in economies with arbitrary preferences. We show that full Pareto efficiency obtains only if the market structure of contingent claims spans the information partition of a minimal aggregate wealth statistic and a Halmos-Savage sufficient statistic for the beliefs of the traders. All the known allocation efficiency results in the literature due to Arrow, Hakansson, John, Ross, and others are unified by this result.

完全帕累托效率或有债权市场结构信息分割充分统计量