经济帝国主义

Economic Imperialism

Quarterly Journal of Economics · 2000
被引 497
人大 A+FT50ABS 4*

中文导读

论证经济学是一门真正的科学,通过理性个体、均衡和效率三大核心方法,经济学已成功侵入其他社会科学领域。

Abstract

Economics is not only a social science, it is a genuine science. Like the physical sciences, economics uses a methodology that produces refutable implications and tests these implications using solid statistical techniques. In particular, economics stresses three factors that distinguish it from other social sciences. Economists use the construct of rational individuals who engage in maximizing behavior. Economic models adhere strictly to the importance of equilibrium as part of any theory. Finally, a focus on efficiency leads economists to ask questions that other social sciences ignore. These ingredients have allowed economics to invade intellectual territory that was previously deemed to be outside the discipline's realm.

经济帝国主义理性选择均衡分析效率分析