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我们是否在发挥潜力?整合英格兰地区的科学与技术政策

Are We Realizing Our Potential? Joining Up Science and Technology Policy in the English Regions

Regional Studies · 2001
被引 2
人大 BABS 4

中文导读

研究了英格兰科学政策体系忽视区域利益、偏向短期国家卓越的问题,指出缺乏机制确保科学政策提升区域竞争力,导致区域差异被忽视。

Abstract

Science policy in England is determined within a governance system in which regional interests and perspectives are over‐looked in favour of short term national excellence. Regional policies and the creation of the new Regional Development Agenciesboth are critically dependent on central government decisions over the spatial location of R&D spending. The scientific governance system lacks a mechanism to ensure that science policy works to improve regional competitiveness and scientific performance; thus, regional diVerences and strengths are overlooked by Whitehall departments in favour of the most vocal and well-networked representatives from a limited number of companies. Uneven scientific development with a lack of diversity in England is not a rational market decision but a continually reinforcing consequence of a chain of government policy decisions.

科学政策区域政策公共管理政治学区域科学