通过配对神秘顾客研究塑造小企业贷款政策

Shaping Small Business Lending Policy Through Matched-Pair Mystery Shopping

Journal of Public Policy and Marketing · 2019
被引 24
ABS 3

中文导读

研究发现小企业主金融素养有限,更像零售消费者而非商业客户,但政策假设他们更精明,导致保护不足,尤其少数族裔易受剥削。通过配对神秘顾客研究,呼吁监管机构收集可靠数据以制定公平贷款政策。

Abstract

With limited financial sophistication, entrepreneurial consumers approach the financial marketplace more like retail financial consumers than like business customers. However, an assumption of both legislators and regulators is that business borrowers are more financially savvy than consumer borrowers and thus do not require protections that are as broad reaching. This gap between marketplace policy protections and the lived reality of the vast majority of small business entrepreneurs sets the stage for entrepreneurial consumers to fall through the regulatory cracks, creating the potential for exploitation and abuse. This situation may be exacerbated for minority entrepreneurs, who belong to protected classes that generally are more vulnerable to exploitation in marketplaces, including the small business lending marketplace. This article details the current status of the policy gap relative to minority entrepreneurial consumers and presents a matched-pair mystery shopping study to demonstrate the critical need for reliable, primary data to inform regulatory agencies as they work to implement appropriate protections to ensure equal access to credit across the small business lending marketplace.

小企业贷款创业金融消费者保护少数族裔创业