Tenure, land rights, and farmer investment incentives in China
研究中国农村土地权属制度对农民生产行为的影响,发现长期土地使用权能促进土地节约型投资,但集体与私人地块的生产率差异已较改革前缩小。
Abstract The goal of this paper is to understand the nature of the property rights associated with China's land tenure systems and to study the impact of these property rights on agricultural production efficiency. The results show that land tenure and associated property rights in rural China affect the production behavior of farmers. The most robust finding is that the right to use land for long periods of time encourages the use of land‐saving investments. While the results show that land tenure affects agricultural production decisions, the difference between collective and private plots, however, is small compared to the private plot ‐ communal productivity gap that existed in the pre‐reform period.