A Likelihood-Based Method for Analysing Longitudinal Binary Responses
提出一种基于似然法分析相关二元响应的方法,使用条件对数优势比建模关联,边际均值参数估计对时间依赖误设稳健,并给出两阶段迭代估计过程。
In this paper, we discuss a likelihood-based method for analysing correlated binary responses based on a multivariate model. It is related to the pseudo-maximum likelihood approach suggested recently by Zhao & Prentice (1990). Their parameterization results in a simple pairwise model, in which the association between responses is modelled in terms of correlations, while the present paper uses conditional log odds-ratios. With this approach, higher-order associations can be incorporated in a natural way. One important advantage of this parameterization is that the maximum likelihood estimates of the marginal mean parameters are robust to misspecification of the time dependence. We describe an iterative two-stage procedure for obtaining the maximum likelihood estimates. Two examples are presented to illustrate this methodology.