国家审查

State Censorship

American Economic Journal: Microeconomics · 2015
被引 81
人大 AABS 3

中文导读

研究统治者是否审查媒体报道,以影响公民的起义决策。发现统治者承诺减少审查可提高预期收益,且审查成本超过临界值时统治者才从中获益。

Abstract

We characterize a ruler's decision of whether to censor media reports that convey information to citizens who decide whether to revolt. We find: (i) a ruler gains (his ex ante expected payoff increases) by committing to censoring slightly less than he does in equilibrium: his equilibrium calculations ignore that censoring less causes citizens to update more positively following no news; (ii) a ruler gains from higher censorship costs if and only if censorship costs exceed a critical threshold; (iii) a bad ruler prefers a very strong media to a very weak one, but a good ruler prefers the opposite.

国家审查媒体审查统治者决策公民反抗