有害成瘾

Harmful Addiction

Review of Economic Studies · 2007
被引 77
人大 A+FT50ABS 4*

中文导读

构建一个无限期有害成瘾模型,分析毒品政策对福利的影响,发现征税降低福利而禁令可能提高福利,并预测了周期性自愿戒瘾行为。

Abstract

We construct an infinite horizon model of harmful addiction. Consumption is compulsive if it differs from what the individual would have chosen had commitment been available. A good is addictive if its consumption leads to more compulsive consumption of the same good. We analyse the welfare implications of drug policies and find that taxes on drugs decrease welfare while prohibitive policies may increase welfare. We also analyse the agent's demand for voluntary commitment (“rehab”). For appropriate parameters, the model predicts a cycle of addiction where the agent periodically checks into rehab. Between these visits his drug consumption increases each period. Copyright 2007, Wiley-Blackwell.

有害成瘾强迫性消费成瘾性商品戒毒政策