全球通货膨胀

Global Inflation

Review of Economics and Statistics · 2010
被引 376 · 同刊同年前 10%
人大 AFT50ABS 4

中文导读

研究发现22个OECD国家的通胀高度同步,一个共同因子解释了近70%的方差,且存在误差修正机制使各国通胀回归全球水平,该模型在预测未来4-8个季度通胀时优于标准基准。

Abstract

This paper shows that inflation in industrialized countries is largely a global phenomenon. First, inflations of 22 OECD countries have a common factor that accounts for nearly 70% of their variance. This comovement is due not only to the trend components of inflation (up from 1960 to 1980 and down thereafter) but also to fluctuations at business cycle frequencies. Second, there is a robust error correction mechanism that brings national inflation rates back to global inflation. A simple model that accounts for this feature consistently beats standard benchmarks in forecasting inflation four to eight quarters ahead across samples and countries. © 2010 The President and Fellows of Harvard College and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.

全球通胀共同因子误差修正机制通胀预测