腐败与生活满意度:来自转型调查的证据

Corruption and life satisfaction: Evidence from a transition survey

Kyklos · 2022
被引 8
人大 A-ABS 2

中文导读

利用28个前社会主义国家的生活转型调查数据,研究发现生活满意度越高的个体对腐败越反感,且制度信任增强时这种关系更明显。

Abstract

Abstract Fighting corruption cannot lie exclusively on appropriate formal institutions. It also requires social support and public engagement. Particularly in countries under institutional and economic transition. We embrace the recent perspective arguing that higher quality of life conditions makes people better citizens, more civically committed and more conformed to institutional rules. Accordingly, we study whether life satisfaction is a predictor of individuals' corruption aversion across 28 former socialist countries from Eastern Europe and Central Asia. We use data from the third wave of the Life in Transition Survey (2015–2016). 2SLS estimations suggest that individuals reporting higher scores of life satisfaction are more averse to corruption. Our results are robust to a series of sensitivity analyses. Additionally, we estimate predicted values of corruption aversion for different levels of institutional trust across low and high life satisfaction groups. We find that when institutional trust is very low, its impact on corruption aversion does not differ between life satisfaction groups. As institutional trust increases so does corruption aversion and this occurs even more amongst the group of respondents with high life satisfaction.

生活满意度腐败厌恶制度信任转型国家