政治意识形态与消费者对奢侈品和奢侈体验的偏好

Political ideology and consumers' preference for luxury goods versus luxury experiences

Psychology and Marketing · 2022
被引 6
ABS 3

中文导读

研究发现,保守派消费者比自由派更偏好有形奢侈品,但对无形奢侈体验的偏好两者相似,这源于奢侈品更能维护地位不平等。

Abstract

Abstract Prior work finds that politically right‐leaning, conservative consumers prefer luxury products more than their liberal counterparts. However, we theorize that this only holds for tangible luxury goods. For intangible luxury experiences, we propose that both conservatives and liberal consumers express a similar preference. This is likely because luxury products better convey status inequality maintenance than luxury experiences. Study 1 confirms conservatives' overall greater preference for luxury goods over experiences, which can be explained by their power distance beliefs, which we use as a proxy for status inequality maintenance. Study 2 compares luxury goods versus experiences against nonluxury products versus experiences, and affirms our hypothesis for luxury but not nonluxury products. By teasing apart luxury goods from luxury experiences, our findings offer nuances in the relationship between consumers' political ideology and their preference for luxury products.

消费者行为政治意识形态奢侈品营销地位消费