项目选择从小开始:具有连续类型的离散时间设定

Starting small in project choice: A discrete-time setting with a continuum of types

Journal of Economic Theory · 2022
被引 2
人大 AABS 4

中文导读

分析了一个离散时间的委托代理信任博弈,其中委托人每期选择项目规模,代理人决定合作或背叛,且代理人的背叛收益为私人信息。研究发现均衡中关系从小开始,规模逐渐上升至最大,且合作不受类型分布影响。

Abstract

We add to the literature on long-term relationships with variable stakes and incomplete information by analyzing a discrete-time trust game between a principal and agent, with a continuum of types. In each period the principal selects the level of a project and the agent then decides whether to cooperate or betray; payoffs in the period scale with the level. The agent's benefit of betraying is privately known. The discrete-time framework allows for analysis of renegotiation in terms of an internal consistency condition that compares actual equilibria in the continuation of the game from any period, improving on the prior literature. Our condition assumes the principal has full power to alter the equilibrium selection. Our main result shows that the resulting perfect Bayesian equilibria converge as the period length shrinks to zero, and we provide a closed-form solution. In equilibrium, the relationship starts small and the level gradually rises until it reaches its maximum; cooperation is viable regardless of the type distribution.

离散时间信任博弈项目选择连续类型均衡收敛