具有老练选民的序列公投

Sequential referenda with sophisticated voters

Journal of Public Economics · 2022
被引 5
人大 AABS 3

中文导读

将罗默-罗森塔尔议程设置模型扩展到两期,研究老练选民如何预期提案者的后续提案,并比较提案者面对相同或不同选民时的结果,发现老练选民可能消除或反而被提案者利用两期机会的优势。

Abstract

This paper extends the Romer-Rosenthal agenda setting model to a two-period setting with sophisticated Voters and uncertainty about Voter preferences. If the Setter’s first proposal is rejected, the Setter will make a second proposal. Sophisticated Voters will anticipate the second proposal in responding to the first proposal. The Setter takes their sophistication into account in making the first proposal. We compare outcomes when the Setter faces the same Voters in the two periods with outcomes when the Setter faces different Voters in the two periods, and compare both with the corresponding outcomes with naïve Voters. For some distributions of Voter preferences, Voter sophistication eliminates the benefit to the Setter from having two opportunities; for others, the Setter can exploit the sophistication of Voters to do even better than when Voters are naïve. Whether Voters are sophisticated or naïve, the Setter always does at least as well with two opportunities than with one, but does not always do better. Moreover, because the preferences of the Setter and of the Voters are not directly opposed, the Voters may also do better when the Setter has two opportunities rather than one.

议程设置模型两期投票策略性选民提案者策略