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澳大利亚大学沉默中的性别歧视:名义上的育儿假,而非实践中的育儿假

Sexism in the silences at Australian Universities: Parental leave in name, but not in practice

Gender, Work and Organization · 2022
被引 6
ABS 3

中文导读

研究了澳大利亚公立大学育儿假政策中的性别不平等问题,发现政策将育儿责任主要推给母亲,削弱或忽视了父亲的角色,并提出了三项促进公平的建议。

Abstract

Abstract Unequal distribution of child rearing and domestic responsibilities between parents contributes to gender inequity, a wicked problem in Australia. Inequitable parental leave policies at Australian public Universities place the burden of care squarely on the mother, diminishing or absenting the father. We examine how the gendered nature of the existing policies are constructed in ways that create inequities and discourage their uptake. A post‐structural feminist lens provides us with a theoretical vantage point from which this wicked problem can be problematized. We present three recommendations for enabling more equitable outcomes for parents. The first is to eradicate the punitive approach and support flexibility; second, the policies must be parental leave in name, provision and practice; and finally we recommend a minimum parental leave standard for Australian universities nationally. These findings have policy‐level significance for redressing parental leave inequity within the Australian university context. The paper concludes with theoretical contributions, practical implications, and suggestions for future research.

性别研究公共政策高等教育管理社会学劳动经济学