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大麻使用不会提高实际创造力,但会偏向对创造力的评价

Cannabis use does not increase actual creativity but biases evaluations of creativity.

Journal of Applied Psychology · 2022
被引 10
人大 A+FT50ABS 4*

中文导读

通过两个实验发现,大麻使用会通过引发愉悦情绪,使人们对自己和他人的创意评价更积极,但并不会真正提高创造力。

Abstract

In this research, we examine the effects of cannabis use on creativity and evaluations of creativity. Drawing on both the broaden-and-build theory and the affect-as-information model, we propose that cannabis use would facilitate more creativity as well as more favorable evaluations of creativity via cannabis-induced joviality. We tested this prediction in two experiments, wherein participants were randomly assigned to either a cannabis use or cannabis abstinence condition. We find support for our prediction that cannabis use facilitates joviality, which translates to more favorable evaluations of creativity of one's own ideas and others' ideas. However, our prediction that cannabis use facilitates creativity via joviality was not supported. Our findings suggest that cannabis use may positively bias evaluations of creativity but have no impact on creativity. Implications for theory and practice are discussed. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2023 APA, all rights reserved).

创造力心理学大麻情绪社会心理学