美国贸易战对中国出口商的影响

The Impacts of the U.S. Trade War on Chinese Exporters

Review of Economics and Statistics · 2022
被引 96 · 同刊同年前 2%
人大 AFT50ABS 4

中文导读

研究了2018年美国加征关税对中国出口商的影响,发现关税未影响中国出口的离岸价格,但导致对美出口大幅下降,对欧盟出口温和增长,国内销售和其他市场几乎未受影响。

Abstract

Abstract This paper studies the impacts of the 2018 U.S. tariff surges on export prices and adjustments of sales across different markets of Chinese exporters. The finding that U.S. tariffs did not affect the free-on-board price of Chinese exports is robust to controlling for firm-related fixed effects. While firms’ exports to the United States dropped significantly, exports to the EU increased moderately and domestic sales or exports to other foreign markets were barely affected. Finally, by surveying managers of exporting firms, we shed light on potential impediments to firms’ adjustments of export prices and sales.

中美贸易战中国出口商出口价格市场调整