使用混合方法进行技术预测

Technological forecasting using mixed methods approach

International Journal of Production Research · 2022
被引 6
ABS 3

中文导读

提出一种结合问题导向方法和逻辑函数的混合方法(RFm),用于管理专家意见中的认知偏差,提升技术预测的可靠性,并通过铜矿技术案例验证。

Abstract

How can strategic decision-making be reinforced through reliable forecasts of technological change? Observations of strategic forecasts have shown that they mainly rely upon expert opinions. To turn these opinions into consistent knowledge about the future, we need to manage cognitive biases using provable models. Observed forecasting methods provide useful tools for exploiting expert knowledge and data, but management of cognitive bias remains underdeveloped. To improve the situation with cognitive biases in technology forecasting, the Researching Future method (RFm) offers a mixed methods approach. This article introduces RFm, a method that combines a problem-based approach and a logistic function, unified by an applied resources paradigm. A practical case study is described to illustrate and validate RFm, and the results, limitations, and perspectives of RFm are then examined. The article contributes to the technology forecasting methodology and is of interest to copper mining technology R&D specialists, among others.

技术预测战略决策混合方法认知偏差铜矿技术研发