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重新思考稀缺与贫困:为共享洞见与影响搭建桥梁

Rethinking scarcity and poverty: Building bridges for shared insight and impact

Journal of Consumer Psychology · 2022
被引 54
FT50ABS 4*

中文导读

整合心理学传统的资源稀缺研究和社会学传统的贫困研究,提出一个包含消费充足性概念的新框架,以解释资源稀缺的形式、强度、持续时间和动态轨迹,旨在促进学者、政策制定者和组织之间的对话,为改善贫困状况提供有效解决方案。

Abstract

Abstract Resource scarcity is a powerful construct in social sciences. However, explanations about how resources influence overall wellbeing are difficult to generalize since much of the research on scarcity focuses on relatively affluent marketplace conditions, limiting its usefulness to large segments of the global population living in poverty. Conversely, poverty research provides cultural insights into resource deprivation, yet it stops short of explaining the systematic variation of scarce resources among impoverished individuals. To bridge these intellectual silos and advance a deeper understanding of scarcity, we integrate resource scarcity research, which builds upon a psychological tradition to understand various forms of everyday deprivation, with poverty research, which builds upon a sociological tradition to understand extreme and enduring deprivation. We propose a novel framework that integrates the concept of consumption adequacy and clarifies resource scarcity's forms, intensity, duration, and dynamic trajectories. We leverage this framework to generate a research agenda, and we propose ways to stimulate dialog among scarcity and poverty scholars, policymakers, and organizations to help inform impoverished life circumstances and generate effective solutions.

稀缺性贫困消费充足性资源剥夺跨学科研究