攀登方尖碑:哥伦比亚五位女经济学家的轨迹,约1950-1970年

Climbing the Obelisk: The Trajectories of Five Women Economists in Colombia, ca. 1950–70

History of Political Economy · 2022
被引 2
人大 A-ABS 2

中文导读

研究了1950至1970年间哥伦比亚首批五位女经济学家的职业历程,揭示性别差异如何影响经济学专业发展,以及她们如何借助男性支持、平衡性格与务实、转嫁家务等策略取得成功。

Abstract

Abstract This article explores the trajectories of the first Colombian women economists. It sheds light on how differences between women's and men's experiences structured the process of becoming and working as economists and more generally the professional development of economics in the country. The article focuses on the trajectories of five women who graduated between the 1950s and the early 1970s and who had exceptionally successful careers. It shows how the late professionalization of economics in Colombia and access to international credentials created specific opportunities and challenges for women economists. During their professional trajectory, the group of women who constitute the focus group of this article resorted to a mix of professional strategies, which included mobilizing resources by securing the support of male figures, such as fathers and mentors; striking a balance between showing an intrepid character and developing a sense of pragmatism; and delegating part of the care and domestic tasks that were expected from them as wives and mothers to other women less endowed with economic, social, and academic capital.

哥伦比亚女性经济学家经济学职业化性别与专业发展职业策略