预防的政治:工作场所新冠安全措施如何影响一线服务业员工福祉的两极化

The Politics of Prevention: Polarization in How Workplace COVID-19 Safety Practices Shaped the Well-Being of Frontline Service Sector Workers

Work and Occupations · 2022
被引 6
ABS 3

中文导读

研究新冠疫情期间工作场所安全措施(如戴口罩、保持社交距离)对一线服务业员工安全感和心理健康的影响,发现这些措施的效果因政治立场(是否支持特朗普)而异,仅对拜登支持者有益。

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic dramatically reshaped the labor market, especially for service sector workers. Frontline service sector workers, already coping with precarious working conditions, faced proximate risks of COVID-19 transmission on the job and navigated new workplace safety measures, including masking, social distancing, and staying home while sick, all in a polarized political environment. We examine polarization in the effects of COVID-19 workplace safety measures on workers' feelings of safety and well-being. Specifically, we examine how support for former President Trump moderates the relationship between COVID-19 safety practices (masking, social distancing, staying home while sick) and workers' feelings of safety and well-being. To do so, we draw on novel data collected by The Shift Project from 2,039 service sector workers at 89 large firms during the COVID-19 pandemic. We find that workplace safety measures are positively associated with workers' self-assessments of feeling safe and with mental health, but only for Biden voters.

劳动经济学公共卫生政治极化服务业职业安全