在控制与信任的激流中:新技术部署中控制实践、怀疑与不信任的出现

In the Riptide of Control and Trust: Emergence of Control Practices, Suspicion, and Distrust in New Technology Deployment

JOURNAL OF MANAGEMENT STUDIES · 2022
被引 7
人大 AFT50ABS 4

中文导读

通过一项新技术部署的近距离民族志研究,揭示了无意中产生的控制实践(如偶然监控、组织监视、个人隐藏和集体抵抗)以及信任、怀疑与不信任的不对称出现,对管理者和学者理解控制与信任的动态互动有启发。

Abstract

Abstract In this study, we focus on the unintended consequences of new technology deployment for control‐trust dynamics. When addressing these dynamics, managers and management researchers often focus on consciously designed and implemented controls and management actions that build, repair, or preserve trust. At the same time, unowned processes – processes that have no single source or purpose – easily go unnoticed. These processes may have effects that are inadvertent and sometimes detrimental. A close‐up ethnographic study of a technology deployment provides insight into the emergence of unintended control practices and shifts in trust. Our findings demonstrate how deployment of new technology prompted a shift in the loci and forms of control and how trust, suspicion, and distrust surfaced asymmetrically as organizational members interpreted in different ways how others were using the new technological features. These developments contributed to the emergence of four unintended control practices: incidental monitoring, organizational surveillance, individual concealment, and collective resistance. Our study highlights the role of unowned processes in the control‐trust dynamics and emphasizes that whether or not control and trust are consciously addressed, both play interactive and evolving roles in organizations.

组织行为技术管理信任研究管理控制系统