垃圾收集中的高效传感器布局与在线调度

Efficient sensor placement and online scheduling of bin collection

Computers and Operations Research · 2022
被引 9
ABS 3

中文导读

针对需要定期移动服务多个地点的任务(如垃圾收集),提出一种兼顾传感器信息价值与旅行效率的传感器布局算法,并整合调度与路径规划。

Abstract

Several spatially distributed tasks can be completed more efficiently by using a combination of better sensing, prediction, and planning. When an agent needs to regularly move to serve different locations, it is necessary to find a compromise solution between the travel cost and the required quality of service. This problem is present in several contexts, namely waste collection, maintenance, and surveillance. This problem is very complex since it includes sensor placement and routing problems that, due to the uncertainty and combinatorial decision making, cannot be solved optimally in an efficient way. In this work, we develop a new efficient algorithm for sensor placement. It takes into account scheduling and route planning to serve distributed locations, considering not only the value of the information provided by each sensor but also the impact on travel efficiency and quality of service. We present examples of sensor placement and route planning in a waste collection environment.

运筹学路径规划传感器布局调度优化垃圾收集