信任更多,恐惧更少:社会支持在完全自动驾驶汽车选择中的作用

Trust More, Fear Less: The Role of Social Support in Fully Automated Vehicle Choice

IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management · 2022
被引 3
ABS 3

中文导读

研究揭示家人、朋友和当地政府的精神支持如何鼓励灾难受害者选择完全自动驾驶汽车,即使得知致命事故后,社会支持仍能促进购买决策。

Abstract

In this article, we reveal how mental support from family, friends, and local authorities—social support (SP)—contributes to inclusivity in the context of fully autonomous vehicles (FAVs). We focus on disaster victims who have trouble driving and test how the information on traumatic experiences relates to their purchase decisions. To this end, we create a unique survey that asks about respondents' purchasing decisions before/after we share information with them on FAV traffic accidents that led to a driver's death. Our results show that SP is crucial for encouraging people to choose FAVs, even after fatal news concerning FAVs is shared, regardless of disaster experience. We also find that other factors, such as safety and convenience, can encourage people to “substitute” choosing FAVs in place of not choosing FAVs. By adopting integrated choice and latent variable models considering individual heterogeneity over 60 000 respondents, our results indicate possible policy paths through which to utilize SP in creating FAVs as an inclusive transportation mode.

自动驾驶汽车消费者行为社会支持交通政策