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考虑速度可调资源的带运输资源的节能作业车间调度问题

Energy-efficient job shop scheduling problem with transport resources considering speed adjustable resources

International Journal of Production Research · 2023
被引 50
ABS 3

中文导读

研究了同时调整机器加工速度和车辆运输速度的节能作业车间调度问题,建立双目标混合整数线性规划模型,并设计多目标遗传算法求解,为管理者提供完工时间和总能耗的权衡方案。

Abstract

This work extends the energy-efficient job shop scheduling problem with transport resources by considering speed adjustable resources of two types, namely: the machines where the jobs are processed on and the vehicles that transport the jobs around the shop-floor. Therefore, the problem being considered involves determining, simultaneously, the processing speed of each production operation, the sequence of the production operations for each machine, the allocation of the transport tasks to vehicles, the travelling speed of each task for the empty and for the loaded legs, and the sequence of the transport tasks for each vehicle. Among the possible solutions, we are interested in those providing trade-offs between makespan and total energy consumption (Pareto solutions). To that end, we develop and solve a bi-objective mixed-integer linear programming model. In addition, due to problem complexity we also propose a multi-objective biased random key genetic algorithm that simultaneously evolves several populations. The computational experiments performed have show it to be effective and efficient, even in the presence of larger problem instances. Finally, we provide extensive time and energy trade-off analysis (Pareto front) to infer the advantages of considering speed adjustable machines and speed adjustable vehicles and provide general insights for the managers dealing with such a complex problem.

生产调度作业车间调度节能优化多目标优化