儿童与青少年中的公平与不平等接受:经济实验行为调查

Fairness and inequality acceptance in children and adolescents: A survey on behaviors in economic experiments

Journal of Economic Surveys · 2023
被引 10
人大 AABS 2

中文导读

综述了儿童和青少年在经济学实验中公平相关行为的近期文献,探讨了公平动机的发展、性别和社会经济地位差异,以及家庭和基因的影响。

Abstract

Abstract This survey article provides an overview of the recent experimental economic literature on fairness‐related behaviors in children and adolescents. We discuss different motives underlying fair behavior, summarize the development of fairness and inequality acceptance across different developmental stages, and we shed light on behavioral heterogeneity with respect to gender, SES, and cultural background. Moreover, we also discuss the role of preferences and social norms as determinants of fair behavior in children and adolescents. To learn about the origins of fair behavior, we address the influence of social environments, such as the family and we discuss the potential contribution of the genetic disposition.

儿童青少年公平行为不平等接受