目的是什么?超越利润的目的的意义建构、意义制造与(误)用

What’s the purpose? Meaning making, sensemaking, and the (mis)appropriation of purpose beyond profit

STRATEGIC ORGANIZATION · 2023
被引 5
人大 A-ABS 3

中文导读

通过对一家采用超越利润目的的教科书公司的民族志研究,发现员工先进行个人意义制造,导致职业导向员工为个人利益误用目的的社会性部分,造成讨论与执行间的显著脱节。

Abstract

Organizations are increasingly adopting “purposes beyond profit” that combine aspirational social aims with profit goals. Often, however, the social aims seem to be subordinated to profit goals when business strategies are implemented. This study builds new theory about why this is the case through an inductive, ethnographic investigation of a textbook company adopting a purpose beyond profit. I find employees first responded to the new purpose by engaging in individual meaning making. The resulting meanings shaped interactions with colleagues and allowed career-oriented employees to misappropriate the beyond profit elements of purpose for personal gain. As a result, a significant divide emerged between how the beyond profit elements of purpose were discussed and the mostly superficial ways in which they were pursued. Together these findings highlight previously unrecognized implications of adopting a purpose beyond profit, including how it can be turned on itself.

组织行为企业社会责任意义建构民族志研究