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排序情境下的稳定增益分配规则

The stable gain splitting rule for sequencing situations

European Journal of Operational Research · 2023
被引 5
ABS 4

中文导读

针对固定初始顺序的排序问题,提出一种保证所有松弛排序博弈核心非空的分配规则,并给出基于鲁棒性和核心成员性质的刻画。

Abstract

We study sequencing situations with a fixed initial order, linear cost functions, and extended possibilities for profitable rearrangements by coalitions to obtain associated relaxed sequencing games. We introduce an allocation rule that is guaranteed to result in a core-element for all relaxed sequencing games. This tackles the core nonemptiness issue constructively, whereas thus far nonconstructive approaches are available only. Subsequently, we provide several characterizations of this rule. The first characterization considers a property on the robustness against specific merges of players combined with a property that requires core membership for the basic sequencing game only, i.e., the game constructed without extended possibilities for rearrangements by coalitions. The second characterization resembles the original characterization of the Equal Gain Splitting rule, the only difference being an alternative switch property. Our final main result states that our rule can be obtained by the players via neighbour switches with nonnegative, position independent, gain splits.

博弈论合作博弈排序问题分配规则