工作中的极端健康:谁的身体在例外主义组织健身文化兴起中算数

Extreme wellness at work: Whose body counts in the rise of exceptionalist organisational fitness cultures

ORGANIZATION · 2023
被引 9
人大 A-ABS 3

中文导读

研究美国一家业绩不佳公司通过CrossFit推广职场健康,揭示员工在赋权与自我剥削中竞争,形成例外主义话语,质问谁的身体被认可。

Abstract

Management has long concerned itself with controlling workers’ bodies, with organisational wellness discourses being its latest fixation. This article’s purpose is to introduce and understand ‘whose body counts’ – a discourse of bodily exceptionalism in performative organisational cultures. Using ethnographic methods, this article presents an analysis of a CrossFit workplace health promotion at an underperforming US corporation, to identify a complex process of empowerment, self-exploitation and disciplinary regulation to produce performative outcomes. This research illustrates how the workplace health promotion generates a pervasive discourse of exceptionalism underpinned by workers’ reflexive exploitation, overarched by peer-surveillance and reflexively embraced through extreme individualised performativities. Critically, it is revealed how individuals competitively engage in communicative labour to demonstrate devotion to self-care that is translated into organisational commitment. Specifically, unquestioned discursive ambiguities are shown to cunningly empower limitlessness meritocratic striving that pits workers against each other, creating constant negotiation of ‘whose body counts’ by subjugating others.

组织文化性别研究批判话语分析社会学