The Emergence of Dominant Designs in Artificial Intelligence
综合产业组织、技术管理、网络经济学等多学科理论，分析人工智能在技术、服务和商业模式创新中主导设计的出现，指出主导设计将同时依赖商业模式创新，且主导商业模式将包含AI即服务。
Artificial intelligence (AI) technologies are engaged in a harsh battle for market dominance. This article examines the emergence of a dominant design in terms of technology, service, and business model innovation. We conduct a theoretical synthesis of the literature on industrial organization, technology management, network economics, operations management, and strategic management—with the implications of each theory related to the dominant-design battle in AI. The findings indicate a dominant design for AI will be based on innovation concerning business models as much as on technology, and that the dominant business model will include AI as a service.