感知之门:框架依赖可理性化的理论与证据

The Doors of Perception: Theory and Evidence of Frame-Dependent Rationalizability

American Economic Journal: Microeconomics · 2023
被引 7
人大 AABS 3

中文导读

研究玩家在思考游戏时使用的概念集合(框架)如何影响策略行为,提出一个允许玩家在初始未察觉某些属性后思考新框架的认知结构,并通过实验验证。

Abstract

We investigate how strategic behavior is affected by the set of notions (frames) used when thinking about the game. In our games the action set consists of visual objects: each player must privately choose one, trying to match the counterpart’s choice. We propose a model where different player-types are aware of different attributes of the action set (hence, different frames). One of the novelties is an epistemic structure that allows players to think about new frames, after initial unawareness of some attributes. To test the model, our experimental design brings about multiple frames by varying subjects’ awareness of several attributes.

框架依赖理性化认知框架策略行为实验博弈