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工作经验、信息揭示与学习努力

Work experience, information revelation, and study effort

Oxford Economic Papers · 2023
被引 0
人大 BABS 3

中文导读

研究了实习工作经验如何通过揭示成绩阈值信息,影响不同能力学生的学业努力选择,发现能力较低的学生增加努力,而能力较高的学生减少努力。

Abstract

Abstract Firms screen graduates using grade thresholds, which can turn into students’ targeted learning outcomes or reference points in the model of study effort choice. Variability in the usage of grade thresholds implies students’ uncertainty about the value of grades. Work experience from internships can reduce this uncertainty and, in turn, affect the choice of study effort. We theoretically show that a reduction in uncertainty induces more effort from less able students but, in contrast, less effort from more able students. Consistent with the theory, we empirically find that students returning from year-long internships have a flatter grade-ability profile.

劳动经济学教育经济学人力资本实习